Description
Sarpan 102 Byadgi Chilli Seeds' variety of chilli pepper is known for its intense heat, unique flavour, and high yield. Perfect for adding a kick to your favourite dishes, these seeds are also ideal for those who enjoy making their hot sauce or chilli powder.
Benefits:
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High pungency: With a Scoville Heat Unit (SHU) rating of 8,000-9,000, chillies are some of the hottest in the world.
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Unique flavour: In addition to their heat, these chillies have a complex flavour profile that includes notes of fruit, spice, and earth.
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High yield: You can expect to harvest a bountiful crop of chillies from your Sarpan 102 plants.
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Suitable for irrigated and dryland farming: This versatile variety can be grown in a variety of climates.
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Long shelf life: Once dried, Sarpan 102 chillies can be stored for up to a year.
Key Features:
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Plant height: 90-100 cm
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Fruit length: 15-18 cm
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Fruit colour: Cherry red
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Flavor: Acidic
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Pungency: 8,000-9,000 SHU
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Yield: 25-30 quintals/acre dry chilli in irrigated land
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Yield: 10-12 quintals/acre in dry land
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Sowing season: Kharif, Rabi, Summer
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Production period: 180-210 days
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Spacing: Row to Row: 2.7-3 ft, Plant to Plant: 1-1.2 ft
Land Preparation:
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Number of ploughings: 2-3 ploughings are generally recommended to achieve a fine tilth.
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Depth of ploughing: The first ploughing should be deep (18-20 cm) to break the hardpan and improve drainage. Subsequent ploughings can be shallower (10-12 cm).
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Timing: Ploughing is best done during the summer months (April-May) to allow the soil to dry and aerate.
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Moisture content: Ideally, the soil should have moderate moisture content during ploughing. Avoid ploughing when the soil is too wet or dry.
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After ploughing, remove all weeds, stones, and other debris from the field. This will prevent competition for resources and facilitate smooth land levelling.
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Incorporate well-decomposed farmyard manure (FYM) or compost at 15-20 tons per acre at the time of final ploughing. This improves soil fertility, water-holding capacity, and soil structure.
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Incorporate well-decomposed farmyard manure (FYM) or compost at 15-20 tons per acre at the time of final ploughing. This improves soil fertility, water-holding capacity, and soil structure.
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Apply a basal dose of fertilizers based on soil test recommendations. A general recommendation is 40 kg nitrogen, 60 kg phosphorus, and 40 kg potassium per acre.
Sowing
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Sow Sarpan 102 Byadgi Chilli seeds in a well-drained seedbed with fertile soil.
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Sow seeds thinly, about 2-3 cm apart.
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Cover the seeds lightly with soil.
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Water the seedbed regularly and keep it moist.
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These Chilli Seedlings should emerge in 7-10 days.
Transplanting:
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Transplant seedlings to the field when they are 4-5 weeks old and have 4-5 true leaves.
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Harden off seedlings for a week before transplanting by gradually exposing them to outdoor conditions.
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Prepare the field by tilling, levelling, and making planting holes.
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Space the plants 45-60 cm apart in rows that are 60-75 cm apart.
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Make sure the roots are not bent when planting.
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Water the plants thoroughly after transplanting.
Harvesting:
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Sarpan 102 Byadgi Chillis are ready for harvest when they reach full colour and size.
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Ripe Sarpan 102 Byadgi Chilli
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Use sharp scissors or pruners to harvest the chillies.
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Cut the stem about 1 cm above the fruit.
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Harvest chillies regularly, as this will encourage further fruiting.
Storage:
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Fresh Sarpan 102 Byadgi Chilli can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks.
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Sarpan 102 Byadgi Chilli stored in refrigerator
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Wash chillies gently before storing them.
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Place Chilli in a plastic bag and remove as much air as possible.
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Alternatively, chillies can be dried or frozen for longer storage.
Drying of Sarpan 102 Byadgi Chilli :
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Wash chillies and remove stems.
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Slice chillies into thin strips or leave them whole.
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Spread chillies on a clean drying rack or trays in a well-ventilated area.
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Drying chillies
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Turn chillies regularly to ensure even drying.
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Chillies are dry when they are brittle and break easily.